2026-27 Catalog

General Education and Course Requirements

The general education program is integral to the Associate in Arts degree. It includes courses that provide broad foundational knowledge to help students develop intellectual skills and habits that enable them to become more effective and lifelong learners. The Associate in Arts degree requires 60 eligible college-level credits, including all of the following:

  • Thirty-six (36) credits in general education,
  • Twenty-four (24) credits of acceptable electives,
  • Demonstration of proficiency in civic literacy and foreign language requirements, and
  • Meeting all graduation requirements. 

General Education Standards

General education provides broad foundational knowledge to help Valencia students develop intellectual skills and habits that enable them to become more effective and lifelong learners. 

In accordance with 1007.25, Florida Statute, courses included in the General Education program align withthe following standards: 

  • Communication courses afford students the ability to communicate effectively, including the ability to write clearly and engage in public speaking.  
  • Humanities courses afford students the ability to think critically through the mastering of subjects concerned with human culture, especially literature, history, art, music, and philosophy, and must include selections from the Western canon.
  • Social science courses afford students an understanding of the basic social and behavioral science concepts and principles used in the analysis of behavior and past and present social, political, and economic issues.
  • Natural science courses afford students the ability to critically examine and evaluate the principles of the scientific method, model construction, and use the scientific method to explain natural experiences and phenomena.
  • Mathematics courses afford students a mastery of foundational mathematical and computation models and methods by applying such models and methods in problem solving.

General Education Program Requirements for the Associate in Arts Degree (36 Credits)

The general education program is 36 semester credits and serves as the core of the curriculum. The 36 credits are selected from five core areas of academic courses offered at Valencia as listed below.

Core courses are established by the State Board of Education to create a common general education experience across all public institutions. Core courses must be offered and accepted by every Florida College System (FCS) and State University System (SUS) institution.

Institutional courses are established by each college and university to support their general education program outcomes. Institutional courses, combined with Core courses beyond the minimum required for general education, account for the remaining 12 of the 36 general education program credits. 

Area 1: Communications9
Area 2: Humanities3
Area 3: Mathematics6
Area 4: Science3
Area 5: Social Sciences3
Area 6: General Education Student Choice12
Total Credit Hours36

Required Courses

Area 1: Communications

Required Courses - There are a required 9 credits. These courses must be completed with a minimum grade of C to fulfill the Gordon Rule Requirement
Freshman Composition I
ENC 1101FRESHMAN COMPOSITION I +*~ (GR)13
or ENC 1101H FRESHMAN COMPOSITION I - HONORS
Freshman Composition II
ENC 1102FRESHMAN COMPOSITION II +*~ (GR)3
or ENC 1102H FRESHMAN COMPOSITION II - HONORS
Select one of the following Oral Communication courses:3
FUNDAMENTALS OF SPEECH +~ (GR)
FUNDAMENTALS OF SPEECH - HONORS
INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION +~ (GR)
INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION HONORS
Total Credit Hours9

Area 2: Humanities

Required Courses - There are 3 required credits. Students must take 3 credits hours from the Core offerings.3
Core3
ART APPRECIATION ~
ART APPRECIATION - HONORS
INTRODUCTION TO HUMANITIES ~
INTRODUCTION TO HUMANITIES - HONORS
INTRODUCTION TO LITERATURE ~
INTRODUCTION TO LITERATURE-HONORS
MUSIC APPRECIATION ~
PHILOSOPHY ~
INTRODUCTION TO THEATER ~
Total Credit Hours3

Area 3: Mathematics

Required Courses - There are 6 required credits. Students must take 3 credits from the Core offerings, and 3 credits from either the Core or Institutional offerings. All courses must be completed with a minimum grade of C to meet the Gordon Rule Requirement. Any student who successfully completes a mathematics course for which one of the general education core course options in mathematics is an immediate prerequisite shall be considered to have completed the Mathematics Core.
Core ^students must take 3 or more credit hours3
COLLEGE ALGEBRA +*~ (GR)
COLLEGE ALGEBRA - HONORS
MATHEMATICAL THINKING +*~ (GR)
MATHEMATICAL THINKING - HONORS
CALCULUS WITH ANALYTIC GEOMETRY I +*~ (GR)
CALCULUS WITH ANALYTIC GEOMETRY I - HONORS
STATISTICAL METHODS +*~ (GR)
STATISTICAL METHODS - HONORS
Institutional3
COLLEGE TRIGONOMETRY +*~ (GR)#
COLLEGE TRIGONOMETRY HONORS
PRECALCULUS ALGEBRA +*~ (GR)#
PRECALCULUS ALGEBRA-HONORS
CALCULUS WITH ANALYTIC GEOMETRY II +*~ (GR)#
CALCULUS WITH ANALYTIC GEOMETRY II - HONORS
CALCULUS FOR BUSINESS AND SOCIAL SCIENCE +*~ (GR)#
MATHEMATICS IN CONTEXT +*~ (GR)
Total Credit Hours6

Area 4: Science

Required Courses -There are 3 required credits. Any student who successfully completes a natural science course for which one of the general education core course options in natural science is an immediate prerequisite shall be considered to have completed the natural science core.
Valencia does not require a science course with a laboratory. Courses with a C designation have a combined class and laboratory; however, university majors determine if the student must take one or more laboratory science courses at Valencia. To select the most appropriate science courses for your major or transfer plan, complete an education plan through Atlas.
Core ^minimum of 3 credit hours required3
DESCRIPTIVE ASTRONOMY ~
DESCRIPTIVE ASTRONOMY - HONORS
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE ~
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE COMBINED ~
BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE - HONORS
GENERAL BIOLOGY I *~
GENERAL BIOLOGY I HONORS
HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY I ~
CHEMISTRY IN EVERYDAY LIFE ~
GENERAL CHEMISTRY WITH QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS I *~
GENERAL CHEMISTRY WITH QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS I -HONORS
EARTH SCIENCES ~
INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE ~
INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE HONORS
PHYSICAL GEOLOGY ~
INTRODUCTION TO OCEANOGRAPHY ~
INTRODUCTION TO OCEANOGRAPHY-HONORS
FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS ~
GENERAL PHYSICS WITH CALCULUS I ~
GENERAL PHYSICS I ~
Total Credit Hours3

Area 5: Social Sciences

Required Courses - There are 3 required credits. Students are required to choose one of the following courses to satisfy the Civic Literacy course requirement". This course must be completed with a minimum grade of C to fulfill the Gordon Rule Requirement.3
U.S. GOVERNMENT ~ (GR)
U.S. GOVERNMENT - HONORS
UNITED STATES HISTORY TO 1877 ~ (GR)
UNITED STATES HISTORY TO 1877 - HONORS
U.S. HISTORY 1877 TO PRESENT ~ (GR)
UNITED STATES HISTORY 1877 TO PRESENT - HONORS
Total Credit Hours3

 Area 6: General Education Student Choice

Students must take 12 credits of General Education Student Choice courses. Courses can be from any of the 5 General Education Areas shown above. You can also chose from the Core and Institutional courses listed below.
Communications
Institutional
AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE I +~
AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE II +*~
ELEMENTARY FRENCH I +~
ELEMENTARY FRENCH II +*~
ELEMENTARY GERMAN I +~
ELEMENTARY GERMAN II +*~
ELEMENTARY PORTUGUESE I +~
ELEMENTARY PORTUGUESE II +*~
ELEMENTARY SPANISH I +~
ELEMENTARY SPANISH II +*~
Humanities
Institutional
INTRODUCTION TO ART HISTORY I ~
INTRODUCTION TO ART HISTORY II ~
INTRODUCTION TO FILM ~
ANCIENT WORLD TO THE RENAISSANCE HUMANITIES ~
RENAISSANCE TO MODERN PERIOD ~
20TH AND 21ST CENTURY HUMANITIES ~
20TH AND 21ST CENTURY HUMANITIES - HONORS
ELEMENTARY LATIN I +~
ELEMENTARY LATIN II +*~
ETHICS AND CRITICAL THINKING ~
ETHICS AND CRITICAL THINKING - HONORS
WORLD RELIGIONS ~
WORLD RELIGIONS - HONORS
Science
Institutional
GENERAL BIOLOGY II *~#
GENERAL BIOLOGY II - HONORS
HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY II *~#
INTRODUCTION TO GENERAL CHEMISTRY ~
GENERAL CHEMISTRY WITH QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS II *~#
GENERAL CHEMISTRY WITH QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS II
THE SCIENCE OF NUTRITION ~
MICROBIOLOGY *~#
GENERAL PHYSICS WITH CALCULUS II *~#
COLLEGE PHYSICS II WITH ALGEBRA AND TRIGONOMETRY ~#
Social Science
Core
INTRODUCTORY ANTHROPOLOGY ~
INTRODUCTORY ANTHROPOLOGY - HONORS
PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS-MACRO ~
PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS-MACRO-HONORS
GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY ~
GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY - HONORS
Institutional
INTRODUCTION TO CRIMINAL JUSTICE ~
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY ~
DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY HONORS
PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS-MICRO ~
PRINCIPLES OF ECONOMICS-MICRO HONORS
INTRODUCTION TO THE TEACHING PROFESSION ~
ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL WESTERN CIVILIZATION ~
ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL WESTERN CIVILIZATION - HONORS
MODERN WESTERN CIVILIZATION ~
MODERN WESTERN CIVILIZATION-HONORS
INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS ~
INTERNATIONAL POLITICS ~
INTERNATIONAL POLITICS HONORS
STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT ~
STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT - HONORS
INTRODUCTORY SOCIOLOGY ~
INTRODUCTORY SOCIOLOGY- HONORS
WORLD HISTORY TO 1500 ~
WORLD HISTORY SINCE 1500 ~
+

 This course must be completed with a grade of C or better.

*

 This course has a prerequisite; check description in Valencia catalog

~

 This is a General Education course.

(GR)

 Denotes a Gordon Rule course

#

Students who successfully complete one of these courses will have completed the Core requirement.  

"

Students must also satisfy the Civic Literacy assessment requirement

1

Students who complete ENC 1101 FRESHMAN COMPOSITION I or ENC 1101H FRESHMAN COMPOSITION I - HONORS with a grade of C or better will earn the Fundamentals of Written Communication digital badge. 

Electives (24 Credits)

Students must successfully complete an additional 24 credits to graduate with their Associate in Arts degree. 

Most college-level credit courses taught at Valencia will count toward elective credit. Any credits in excess of the minimum required in any of the five core areas listed above will count as elective credits. University majors require certain prerequisite courses before transferring; these courses should be taken as electives at Valencia.

Students are encouraged to meet with their Student Success Coach to develop an academic plan that includes all required coursework for this degree. You may also visit the Degree Pathways website for course sequencing recommendations.

Graduation Requirements

Proficiency and Competency Requirements

Students must demonstrate proficiency in a foreign language and civic literacy before graduating with their Associate in Arts degree.

Foreign Language Proficiency Requirement

Valencia’s college-level foreign language proficiency requirement can be satisfied in one of the following ways:

High School Coursework

Completion of two years of instruction in the same foreign language at the high school level, with passing grades each year, as documented on an official high school transcript.

College-Level Coursework

Successful completion, with a grade of C or higher, of one of the approved course sequences in a single foreign language, or its equivalent, in the list below.

Additional Ways to Earn Credit

Visit the Foreign Language Proficiency Requirement section in this catalog for details about earning by examination or proficiency testing, native language other than English, and American Sign Language.

ARA 1120
ARA 1121
ELEMENTARY ARABIC I
and ELEMENTARY ARABIC II
8
ASL 2140
ASL 2150
AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE I
and AMERICAN SIGN LANGUAGE II
8
FRE 1120
FRE 1121
ELEMENTARY FRENCH I
and ELEMENTARY FRENCH II
8
GER 1120
GER 1121
ELEMENTARY GERMAN I
and ELEMENTARY GERMAN II
8
LAT 1120
LAT 1121
ELEMENTARY LATIN I
and ELEMENTARY LATIN II
8
POR 1120
POR 1121
ELEMENTARY PORTUGUESE I
and ELEMENTARY PORTUGUESE II
8
SPN 1120
SPN 1121
ELEMENTARY SPANISH I
and ELEMENTARY SPANISH II
8
SPN 1340
SPN 1341
SPANISH FOR HERITAGE SPEAKER
and SPANISH FOR HERITAGE SPEAKER II
8
  • Note: Satisfaction of this graduation requirement for Valencia may also satisfy the foreign language admission requirement for Florida public universities; it may or may not satisfy a specific university graduation requirement. Students are encouraged to learn the specific requirements of the institutions they are interested in.

Civic Literacy Requirement

Per Florida Rule 6A-10.04213, students initially entering a Florida College System institution in the 2021-22 school year, and thereafter, must demonstrate competency in civic literacy prior to graduation by:

  • receiving a passing score on the Florida Civic Literacy Exam (FCLE), and
  • successful completion of one of the following.

Course and examination details, along with alternative ways to satisfy the requirement through prescribed assessments, can be found in the Civic Literacy Requirement section of this catalog.